![[personal profile]](https://www.dreamwidth.org/img/silk/identity/user.png){kind=small}
Does doing nothing make you complicit?
A question that has come up in two comments I've been pondering my reply to 1 and on which I think I may actually have a really basic ethical difference about:
Lets assume a certain act is "bad" under your ethical code. It's hurtful, unethical, immoral, etc. If you did it yourself you would be being immoral/unethical.
If there is something bad going on, and you're aware of it, and you could (try to) stop it, and you don't, are you complicit in that bad act? Are you being somewhat immoral/unethical?
Because I say yes. Inaction is itself an action. It's not the same as doing the "bad" act yourself, but it's not completely different either.
To go back to the Bible2, everyone but the Good Samaritan was complicit in the suffering of the victim.
See also First they came....
In the context of social justice, if you live in an unjust society (and unless you're reading this in some distant perfect future3, you are) and you do nothing to work against that, you are complicit in that injustice. Which means you have to work hard just to stay still, so to speak, which is horribly unfair but it's just another side effect of the broader unfairness of the social injustice.
Which is not to say that doing nothing makes you a bad person, life is hard and there's only so much you can do. But nor is it inherently better than doing actively bad things, and in some cases it may be worse (the same way that bad medical assistance is often, but not always, better than none).
To give an example: one of the Big Things in RaceFail09 was white authors saying "Well, if I write POC characters they will probably end up being a bit racist even if I try my best. So the least racist4 thing to do is to only write white characters!" (See Talking About (And To) David Levine)
But the active racism of a mildly racist depiction is probably better than the passive racism of following the all-or-mostly-white-characters status quo (where to draw the line is a matter of opinion)5. And there is NO WAY not to be a bit racist in whatever you do. Which sucks, but hey.
So, do people agree? Or do you not see inaction as just another form of action, subject the same moral/ethical rules (whatever they are, depending on your own POV) as, uh, active action? (You can tell I never studied philosophy, there's probably proper jargon for this stuff) Is there some hole in my argument or description?
1)It's quite possible you weren't arguing this anyway, and I do intend on writing individual replies. But now I can leave out a chunk of my argument and maybe stay under the comment length limit :)
2)I may not be christian, but I think Jesus was pretty good with the educational metaphorical story. See also... :)
3)In which case, hi from the past, hypothetical future person!
4)Where by "racist" I mean "acting in a way to support society wide racial prejudice", not "Actively and consciously discriminating against people based on race".
5) Which is better for an individual story on aesthetic grounds being of course a totally different question.
Lets assume a certain act is "bad" under your ethical code. It's hurtful, unethical, immoral, etc. If you did it yourself you would be being immoral/unethical.
If there is something bad going on, and you're aware of it, and you could (try to) stop it, and you don't, are you complicit in that bad act? Are you being somewhat immoral/unethical?
Because I say yes. Inaction is itself an action. It's not the same as doing the "bad" act yourself, but it's not completely different either.
To go back to the Bible2, everyone but the Good Samaritan was complicit in the suffering of the victim.
See also First they came....
In the context of social justice, if you live in an unjust society (and unless you're reading this in some distant perfect future3, you are) and you do nothing to work against that, you are complicit in that injustice. Which means you have to work hard just to stay still, so to speak, which is horribly unfair but it's just another side effect of the broader unfairness of the social injustice.
Which is not to say that doing nothing makes you a bad person, life is hard and there's only so much you can do. But nor is it inherently better than doing actively bad things, and in some cases it may be worse (the same way that bad medical assistance is often, but not always, better than none).
To give an example: one of the Big Things in RaceFail09 was white authors saying "Well, if I write POC characters they will probably end up being a bit racist even if I try my best. So the least racist4 thing to do is to only write white characters!" (See Talking About (And To) David Levine)
But the active racism of a mildly racist depiction is probably better than the passive racism of following the all-or-mostly-white-characters status quo (where to draw the line is a matter of opinion)5. And there is NO WAY not to be a bit racist in whatever you do. Which sucks, but hey.
So, do people agree? Or do you not see inaction as just another form of action, subject the same moral/ethical rules (whatever they are, depending on your own POV) as, uh, active action? (You can tell I never studied philosophy, there's probably proper jargon for this stuff) Is there some hole in my argument or description?
1)It's quite possible you weren't arguing this anyway, and I do intend on writing individual replies. But now I can leave out a chunk of my argument and maybe stay under the comment length limit :)
2)I may not be christian, but I think Jesus was pretty good with the educational metaphorical story. See also... :)
3)In which case, hi from the past, hypothetical future person!
4)Where by "racist" I mean "acting in a way to support society wide racial prejudice", not "Actively and consciously discriminating against people based on race".
5) Which is better for an individual story on aesthetic grounds being of course a totally different question.
no subject
Sticking a token character of any sort in is just making life difficult for your narrative, and possibly being insulting.
Well yes, but deliberately avoiding non-white characters can be just as damaging. See the works of Joss Whedon (when white Australians notice how unrealistically white your setting is, you're doing something wrong) *adds extra footnote*
I mean if you (general you, not you you :)) really only feel like writing white characters and to write anything else would make your writing suck, well, I guess you should only write white characters..but you're still somewhat complicit with the extreme whiteness of fiction. It's just that in this particular case it's the lesser of two evils. Same way some authors really are better off not writing any female characters (or at least not giving them any dialogue or plot) But all things being equal...
I've been trying to make my writing more diverse and have found it's helped my writing, helped shake up some of my preconceptions etc (I ask myself "WHY is this character white/male/straight etc?" And either there's a good answer and I understand the character better, or there's no good answer and I design them more thoughtfully). But I'm still probably not going to add any POC to my Jane Austen fic :)
EDIT: An example where avoiding diversity really detracts from a story imo: science fiction and fantasy which plays around with gender and reproduction and doesn't ask "How does this affect GLBT people?" or has aliens which are completely and compulsorily heteronormative and implies this is exactly the same as humans and so on. One of the glaring flaws in the otherwise excellent "Lillith's Brood" series, for example.
no subject
I also have the same reaction to fantasy novels which only focus on the Good And Righteous King regaining his throne from the Evil Userpers, completely ignoring 99% of the population who live in muttle and daub, but expecting them all to come out and fight and die at the appropriate moment.
no subject