Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 12:31 pm
1000 scientists called Steve affirming the validity of the theory of evolution. EDIT via Hoyden about Town

I will now rant because I am feeling ranty.

1) There are times when an non-expert in a given subject disagrees with an expert, and the non-expert is right. Sometimes even the consensus of experts is wrong. But if you can't find any expert who agrees with you? You are almost certainly wrong on such a deep level there's no chance you could be right.

Any time creationists trot out "scientists" who favour creationism, their background is in mechanical engineering or some such. Having done a Phd in science, there is such a huge gap in understanding between people who have a Phd in that subject and those who don't (whether or not they're an expert in something else) that the latter are almost never in a position to argue with them.

2) I do not have a Phd or any tertiary training in biology. I find the subject interesting, but don't understand it very deeply. I think people like me should avoid biological arguments about creationism, we'll just make mistakes and bring the side down. It also plays into the idea that science is a democracy and every opinion is equal. My response to such arguments is to say "Find me a convincing argument by a creationist with a Phd in biology and maybe I'll listen".

3) This is not a science vs religion thing. It's a science vs anti-science thing, with religious people on both sides. Heck, there are anti-science atheists (see Soviet Russia) I think atheist organisations should get involved to the extent that it's also a separation-of-church-and-state thing, but the argument should, again, be "Our society trusts the consensus of scientists to decide school curriculum, and scientists say evolution is right", it's not our job to get into the biology of it.

Individual non-bioloigists (atheist or not) who want to take the workload off biologists by helping explain/defend evolution to creationists can do so, but I don't think atheist organisations should encourage it in an official capacity.

EDIT 3b) If your religious faith says that creationism is true, I actually don't have a problem with that. You can believe it, and you can teach it in your churches etc. But the logical response to scientific opinion disagreeing with your faith is to either shrug and say "Well, science changes, you'll realise we're right in the end" or become a scientist and prove them wrong scientifically. It is not to use bad science and pretend it's good science. That does a disservice to both science and religion.

Opinion 3 caused me a certain amount of strife on the Brights forum.
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 04:08 am (UTC)
How was Soviet Russia anti-science?
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 04:27 am (UTC)
Because they followed the teachings of Yakov Smirnoff.

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[identity profile] mexicanjewlizrd.livejournal.com - 2009-02-18 04:19 pm (UTC) - Expand
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 04:37 am (UTC)
I have no reference and might be misremembering, but I'm pretty sure that at some point science which didn't fit the state ideology was rejected.
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 07:09 am (UTC)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysenkoism

Politically correct science...

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Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 04:47 am (UTC)
I get frustrated with creationists who want "equal time with evolution". Creationism had equal time with creationism. That was the nineteenth century. Things have moved on - may as well not believe in electrons as evolution.

Have you ever seen an electron?
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 04:49 am (UTC)
Conversely, though: there is (I am told by an ex-creationist) a lot of Christian doctrine that hinges on creationism. I don't consider it my role to shake the pillars of anyone's universe - I figure if it's important enough for someone to argue about with me, it's not my place to push them.

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Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 04:52 am (UTC)
Ugh, I was going to comment saying a few things about "Flood Geology" aka one of the stupidest ideas I've ever heard of but I went looking for references to christian geologists who disagree with flood geology and got to annoyed/depressed upon reading the content of a YEC (young earth creationists) "scientific" convention.

Suffice to say they dazzle ordinary people with scientific technobabble that most scientists would dispute (as the YEC ignore anything that they don't like).
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 05:00 am (UTC)
Oh, yes, the geological arguments are so spurious even I can debunk them, with my whole 2 semesters of first year geology. Young earth creationist theories are just laughably absurd.

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Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 08:03 am (UTC)
I thought that Young Earth Creationists were some sort of Creationist youth movement when I first read this.

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Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 07:41 am (UTC)
The problem is simple: there are too many people out there with little to no critical thinking ability.

The solution is to teach people to choose what they believe based on evidence, not based on an authority. (In other words, to teach people to approach all things scientifically.) This is fundamentally at odds with the idea of 'having faith'.

Trying to get people to pay attention to 'experts' is pointless, because you're only getting them to put their faith elsewhere.

That's not to suggest that the opinion of an expert isn't valuable - it is. But you should always think critically about anything anybody says, expert or not, and evaluate the merits of their arguments based on the evidence available. "Believing in evolution" because x% of biology PhDs (or other "experts in the field") do is no better than believing in creationism because that's what it says in your religious text of choice.
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 08:49 am (UTC)
That's not practical though: there are just too many things to understand in the world, and you can't be an expert on all of them, or even most of them. Evolution is kind of a bad example because it's SO OBVIOUS but I am, for example, happy to take Quantum Mechanics on faith despite having only the vaguest understanding as to why it's true. If I was offered Newton's laws of motion and Einstein's laws and asked to choose, without paying attention to which was favoured by the scientific orthodoxy, I'd choose Newton's, they satisfy Occam's razor and match everything I have every experienced or am likely to experience.

I mean faith in experts shouldn't be absolute, they are sometimes wrong, and when experts disagree you have to decide for yourself. But in a case like evolution where all the experts agree I'm not going to argue without a very good reason.

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Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 07:55 am (UTC)
The Darwin Big Idea exhibit on at the Natural History Museum had a section explaining why creationism isn't science. Part of me thinks it is sad that they had to include it at all (though the rest of the exhibition was most awesome).

Most excellent rant BTW.
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 08:34 am (UTC)
I think if you're talking about Darwin specifically you should talk about creationism, same way you might talk about Lamarkism etc. It may not be part of the science but it is part of the history. It does depend on the nature of the exhibit I guess.
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 01:50 pm (UTC)
I love this whole post and the comments. I just felt the need to say that in the approximately five minutes I have left online before I have to go and get stuff done.
Thursday, February 19th, 2009 06:22 am (UTC)
Awesome, thanks. Praising me is always a good use of limited time resources :)
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 02:24 pm (UTC)
There is no simple explanation for what's going on with people's beliefs at the moment. After all, religious belief, church attendance and creationism are on the downswing at the same time as firm belief in the Theory of Evolution is on the downswing. It's not a case of one outpacing the other, they're both on the decline (would like to find you a reference but I have read some moderately authoritative reportage on that subject recently).

People have stopped trying to resolve the universe: the people who think hardest admit they don't or can't have answers, and the people who don't think much admit they can't be bothered committing.

By the way I'm with [livejournal.com profile] capnoblivious on the "equal time" thing ... but then we all know what a disreputable, dirty front for hardline Christianity the "Intelligent Design" thing is. To suggest that in the absence of absolute certainties everything has equal value in the marketplace of ideas is pernicious.
Thursday, February 19th, 2009 06:25 am (UTC)
After all, religious belief, church attendance and creationism are on the downswing at the same time as firm belief in the Theory of Evolution is on the downswing

Yes, I find that really interesting, and it does put paid to simplistic, zero-sum ideas about a religion vs atheism "war".

To suggest that in the absence of absolute certainties everything has equal value in the marketplace of ideas is pernicious

And absurd! It's not like they actually want schools teaching ALL the alternative ideas, just their ones.

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Friday, February 20th, 2009 05:55 pm (UTC)
When it comes to creationists I have had to resort to 'do not attempt to understand them, do not attempt to make them understand you', this is a tactic of defeat but sometimes one needs to just turn ones back and get on with something more important. The gulf between their thinking and mine is just far, far too wide.
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 04:08 am (UTC)
How was Soviet Russia anti-science?
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 04:27 am (UTC)
Because they followed the teachings of Yakov Smirnoff.

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Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 04:47 am (UTC)
I get frustrated with creationists who want "equal time with evolution". Creationism had equal time with creationism. That was the nineteenth century. Things have moved on - may as well not believe in electrons as evolution.

Have you ever seen an electron?
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 04:49 am (UTC)
Conversely, though: there is (I am told by an ex-creationist) a lot of Christian doctrine that hinges on creationism. I don't consider it my role to shake the pillars of anyone's universe - I figure if it's important enough for someone to argue about with me, it's not my place to push them.

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[identity profile] capnoblivious.livejournal.com - 2009-02-18 05:06 am (UTC) - Expand
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 04:52 am (UTC)
Ugh, I was going to comment saying a few things about "Flood Geology" aka one of the stupidest ideas I've ever heard of but I went looking for references to christian geologists who disagree with flood geology and got to annoyed/depressed upon reading the content of a YEC (young earth creationists) "scientific" convention.

Suffice to say they dazzle ordinary people with scientific technobabble that most scientists would dispute (as the YEC ignore anything that they don't like).
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 05:00 am (UTC)
Oh, yes, the geological arguments are so spurious even I can debunk them, with my whole 2 semesters of first year geology. Young earth creationist theories are just laughably absurd.

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[personal profile] alias_sqbr - 2009-02-18 08:35 am (UTC) - Expand
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 07:41 am (UTC)
The problem is simple: there are too many people out there with little to no critical thinking ability.

The solution is to teach people to choose what they believe based on evidence, not based on an authority. (In other words, to teach people to approach all things scientifically.) This is fundamentally at odds with the idea of 'having faith'.

Trying to get people to pay attention to 'experts' is pointless, because you're only getting them to put their faith elsewhere.

That's not to suggest that the opinion of an expert isn't valuable - it is. But you should always think critically about anything anybody says, expert or not, and evaluate the merits of their arguments based on the evidence available. "Believing in evolution" because x% of biology PhDs (or other "experts in the field") do is no better than believing in creationism because that's what it says in your religious text of choice.
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 08:49 am (UTC)
That's not practical though: there are just too many things to understand in the world, and you can't be an expert on all of them, or even most of them. Evolution is kind of a bad example because it's SO OBVIOUS but I am, for example, happy to take Quantum Mechanics on faith despite having only the vaguest understanding as to why it's true. If I was offered Newton's laws of motion and Einstein's laws and asked to choose, without paying attention to which was favoured by the scientific orthodoxy, I'd choose Newton's, they satisfy Occam's razor and match everything I have every experienced or am likely to experience.

I mean faith in experts shouldn't be absolute, they are sometimes wrong, and when experts disagree you have to decide for yourself. But in a case like evolution where all the experts agree I'm not going to argue without a very good reason.

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[personal profile] alias_sqbr - 2009-02-19 06:21 am (UTC) - Expand
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 07:55 am (UTC)
The Darwin Big Idea exhibit on at the Natural History Museum had a section explaining why creationism isn't science. Part of me thinks it is sad that they had to include it at all (though the rest of the exhibition was most awesome).

Most excellent rant BTW.
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 08:34 am (UTC)
I think if you're talking about Darwin specifically you should talk about creationism, same way you might talk about Lamarkism etc. It may not be part of the science but it is part of the history. It does depend on the nature of the exhibit I guess.
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 01:50 pm (UTC)
I love this whole post and the comments. I just felt the need to say that in the approximately five minutes I have left online before I have to go and get stuff done.
Thursday, February 19th, 2009 06:22 am (UTC)
Awesome, thanks. Praising me is always a good use of limited time resources :)
Wednesday, February 18th, 2009 02:24 pm (UTC)
There is no simple explanation for what's going on with people's beliefs at the moment. After all, religious belief, church attendance and creationism are on the downswing at the same time as firm belief in the Theory of Evolution is on the downswing. It's not a case of one outpacing the other, they're both on the decline (would like to find you a reference but I have read some moderately authoritative reportage on that subject recently).

People have stopped trying to resolve the universe: the people who think hardest admit they don't or can't have answers, and the people who don't think much admit they can't be bothered committing.

By the way I'm with [livejournal.com profile] capnoblivious on the "equal time" thing ... but then we all know what a disreputable, dirty front for hardline Christianity the "Intelligent Design" thing is. To suggest that in the absence of absolute certainties everything has equal value in the marketplace of ideas is pernicious.
Thursday, February 19th, 2009 06:25 am (UTC)
After all, religious belief, church attendance and creationism are on the downswing at the same time as firm belief in the Theory of Evolution is on the downswing

Yes, I find that really interesting, and it does put paid to simplistic, zero-sum ideas about a religion vs atheism "war".

To suggest that in the absence of absolute certainties everything has equal value in the marketplace of ideas is pernicious

And absurd! It's not like they actually want schools teaching ALL the alternative ideas, just their ones.

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[personal profile] alias_sqbr - 2009-02-22 12:08 am (UTC) - Expand
Friday, February 20th, 2009 05:55 pm (UTC)
When it comes to creationists I have had to resort to 'do not attempt to understand them, do not attempt to make them understand you', this is a tactic of defeat but sometimes one needs to just turn ones back and get on with something more important. The gulf between their thinking and mine is just far, far too wide.